Forest Department turns to technology to tackle elephant rampage in Pathanamthitta

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As elephant incursions continue to plague the forest fringes of Pathanamthitta, often sparking public protests, the Forest department in Konni has turned to technology to monitor and manage the growing threat.

Elephants straying into human settlements has become a frequent and dangerous occurrence, posing serious risks to human life, damaging crops, and disrupting traffic on interior roads. The situation is particularly alarming in Konni, where incidents of attempted attacks on humans have been reported.

Forest officials have observed herds crossing the Achencoil river and entering private plantations in the Kummannoor area. The problem remains especially severe in the Kalleli Thottam division, where elephants have caused widespread damage.

Taking serious note of the situation, the department has begun installling surveillance cameras at key vulnerable points such as Kulathumon, Chelikkuzhi, and Kalleli. By monitoring footage from these locations, it aims to redirect the animals away from human settlements.

“Just recently we were able to divert a herd from Kambakathumpacha to the Kiliyara area. The surveillance network will help us fine-tune our strategies for similar interventions,” said an official.

These cameras also offer critical insights into the composition and behaviour of herds, enabling the department to design targeted mitigation methods such as deploying loud sirens or other advanced deterrents.

Meanwhile, the Forest department is exploring grassroots innovations developed by local farmers and students. “Several student-led initiatives have come up with creative ways to repel wild animals. We are currently in talks with such groups to evaluate and adopt viable solutions,” the official added.

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IThe Hindu